The government requires every local planning authority to have an up to date Local Plan in place as soon as possible. Once adopted, the Local Plan will direct all planning decisions.
The Council is now preparing a new Local Plan for Tandridge District. We intend to start the first public consultation later this month and it’ll last for six weeks. We are keen for as many residents and businesses as possible to take part so we can make the best decisions in the context of what is a very challenging situation.
The Local Plan will guide where new homes are built, what countryside and green spaces are protected, employment opportunities, access to schools and GPs as well as other new infrastructure such as road improvements.
Why is it challenging?
The government wants to build 1.5 million new homes nationally by 2029 and to enable this, it has introduced a number of planning reforms. These include:
● Allowing areas of Green Belt to be reclassified as grey belt with a view to releasing them for development. Grey belt isn’t only land that is previously developed but can also mean building on open countryside.
● Introducing a new standard method for calculating housing need with much higher mandatory housing targets.
● Removing the Green Belt protection against urban sprawl that previously applied to villages.
The Council’s new Local Plan must be in accordance with the new rules or it will not pass the necessary examination by a Planning Inspector.
Our district is particularly affected because it is 94% Green Belt. The Council appreciates this is a finite and precious resource. The preferred location for new development will always be brownfield land which is land that has been built on before and is available for redevelopment. Tandridge District does not have nearly enough available brownfield land to meet the government’s set target. Government policy means we must now assess whether any Green Belt could be considered for development.
How many homes do we need to plan for?
The government sets a target for how many homes each council should plan for:
● Our district’s requirement is currently 993 dwellings per year. This compares with 125 dwellings per year in the current Local Plan (2008 Core Strategy).
● Meeting this target will be very difficult because of the constraints here. As well as Green Belt, the District has two National Landscapes, Surrey Hills and the High Weald, and has significant flooding and infrastructure constraints.
● The new Local Plan needs to balance the need for new housing, for new infrastructure and for new economic growth with protecting the district’s character and beautiful landscapes.
It is a difficult balance and the Council would like your help to get it right.
Why are we doing it?
Apart from being a government requirement, it is important to have an up to date Local Plan because it allows more local control over development and avoids costly planning appeals. Without one, the district is vulnerable to speculative and inappropriate development proposals. This is happening at the moment.
A Local Plan also allows us to set affordable housing policies and to specify a percentage of affordable housing which developers must include in new developments. This should help provide more housing for key workers such as nurses and teachers and also help local businesses that need staff who can afford to live nearby.
You can take part in the consultation by visiting: www.tandridge.gov.uk/consult, or visit the Council Offices in Oxted. Paper copies will also be available at Caterham and Oxted libraries.
Please do let us have your views. Thank you.
If you have any comments or questions, please just get in touch at Cllr.Catherine.Sayer@tandridge.gov.uk
Councillor Catherine Sayer
Leader of the Council